Rainfall Data Analysis and Environmental Impacts Study of Chhatarpur District, Central India

Authors

  • O P Sahu Department of Geology, Govt. Model College, Shahpura Dindori, Madhya Pradesh 481990, India
  • Pitambra Sahu Department of Geography, Govt. Thakur Ranmat Singh College, Rewa, Madhya Pradesh 486001, India
  • Pradeep K Jain School of Studies in Geology, Maharaja Chhatrasal Bundelkhand University, Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh 471001, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Rainfall data analysis, statistical parameters, regression model, Chhatarpur district, Central India

Abstract

The study focuses on the environmental impacts of rainfall data analysis on groundwater recharge  Chhatarpur district, located in Central India, from 1950 to 2020, have been discussed and statistical  methods of rainfall data analysis and environmental impacts of the Chhatarpur area have been employed.  The computation of numerous statistical parameters such as mean, median, mode, co-efficient of variation,  Coefficient of dispersion, skewness, kurtosis, and regression analysis are all used in the statistical analysis  of rainfall data. The positive trends above from the average annual rainfall exhibit suitable periods for  recharge of groundwater reservoirs as compared to the years of below-average rainfall records. It has been  suggested that the implementation of the plan for rainwater harvesting and augmentation of groundwater  resources by the construction of artificial recharge structures would resolve the prevailing problems of  sustained water supply. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Addisu, S., Selassie, Y.G., Fissha, G. and Gedif, B. (2015). Time series trend analysis of temperature and rainfall in Lake Tana sub-basin, Ethiopia. Environmental Systems Research, 4(1), 25.

Basu, G.C., Bhattacharjee, U., and Gosh, R. (2004). Statistical analysis of rainfall distribution and trend of rainfall anomalies district-wise during monsoon period over West Bengal. Mausam, 55(3), 409-418.

Davis JC. (1986). Statistics and data analysis in Geology. John Wiley and Sons. New York, pp. 646.

Dhar ON, Rakhecha P. (1975). A Review of hydrometeorological Studies of Indian Rainfall. In Verma, CVJ, Water for Human Needs. v. III, Development and Meteorology. Proc. Second World Congress on Water Resources, New Delhi. pp.449-462.

Neil, M.N. and Notodiputro, K.A. (2016). Trend and pattern classification of surface air temperature change in the Arctic region. Atmospheric Science Letters, 17, 378- 383, https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.668.

Pal, A.B. and Mishra, P.K. (2017). Trend analysis of rainfall, temperature and runoff data: a case study of Rangoon watershed in Nepal. International Journal of

Students' Research in Technology & Management, 5(3), 21–38.

Partal, T. and Kahya, E. (2006). Trend analysis in Turkish precipitation data. Hydrological Processes, 20, 2011–2026.

Rossi, R.E., David J.M., Andre G.J., Eldon H.F. (1992). Geostatistical Tools for Modeling and Interpreting Ecological Spatial Dependence. Ecological Monographs, 62(2), 277-314.

https://doi.org/10.2307/2937096

Sahu, O.P. (2007). Quantitative and Qualitative investigation of shallow Hydrogeological regime of Nimni River Basin, Chhatarpur district, Madhya

Pradesh, M. Phil, and Thesis Vikram University Ujjain (M.P.) India, pp.94. 10. Shrivastava, A.K. Yogranjan and Bal, L.M. (2020). Variability of extreme weather events and its impact on crop yield in Bundelkhand Agroclimatic Zone of Madhya Pradesh. Mausam, 71(2), 275-284. 11. Todd DK. (1980). Groundwater Hydrology. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 287.

Wiesner, C. J. (1970). Hydrometeorology, Champman and Hall Ltd., London, pp.232.

Published

2021-12-15

How to Cite

Sahu, O.P., Sahu, P., & Jain, P.K. (2021). Rainfall Data Analysis and Environmental Impacts Study of Chhatarpur District, Central India . Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences-Geology , 40(2), 244–253. https://doi.org/10.48165/