Mathematical Computation of Weighted Arithmetic Water Quality Index of Jui Dam of Jalna District, Maharashtra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/Keywords:
Water quality parameters, water quality Index, Jui dam, Jalna, MaharashtraAbstract
Application of water quality index is a useful method in assessing the suitability of water for various beneficial uses. The objective of this study was to know the water quality index of the surface water of Jui dam. For calculating the water quality index parameters namely, pH, total dissolved solids, total hardness, total alkalinity, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, sulphate, nitrate and fluorides were considered. Weighted arithmetic water quality index method was used to find surface water quality index.
Downloads
References
Aher, K. R., and Deshpande, S. M. (2011). Assessment of water quality of the Maniyad Reservoir of Parala Village, district Aurangabad: Suitability for multipurpose usage. Int. J. Re. Trends sci. Technol. 1, 91-95.
Aher, K.R., and Gaikwad, S.G. (2017). Irrigation groundwater quality based on hydrochemical analysis of Nandgaon block, Nashik district in Maharashtra. Int J Adv Geosci. 5, 1–5.
doi:10.14419/ijag.v5i1.7116.
Aher, K. R., Deshpande, S. M., and Varade, A. M. (2019). Groundwater Quality Assessment Studies in Yeola Block of Nashik District, Maharashtra. J Geosci. 4, 11-22.
Aher K.R, Gaikwad, S.G. and Salve P.L. (2020). Assessing groundwater quality using water quality index in semiarid region of Aurangabad district, central India. Int J Adv Geosci. 8, 249-258.
Aher, K. R., Pathrikar, P. B., Golekar, R. B., Gaikwad, G. D., Borgawkar, A. R. and Kathane, P. V. (2020a). Application of Water Quality Index and Multivariate Statistical Analysis in the Hydrogeochemical Assessment of Shallow Groundwater in Part of Purna Basin, Maharashtra, India. Bull. Pure. Appl. Sci. Geol. 39, 239-255.
Aher, K.R. and Dhumal, M.L. (2017). Multivariate statistical analyses of physicochemical parameters in groundwater samples of Borinala watershed of Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India. Bull. Pure. Appl. Sci. Geol. 36, 18-26.
Alobaidy, A. H. M. J., Abid, H. S., and Maulood, B. K. (2010). Application of water quality index for assessment of
Dokan lake ecosystem, Kurdistan region, Iraq. Jour. Water Resour. Prot. 2, 792.
APHA. (2015). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater (20thEd.). Washington D.C.: American Public and Health Association. 6-187.
Bidhuri, S., and Khan, M.M.A. (2020). Assessment of Ground Water Quality of Central and Southeast Districts of NCT of Delhi. J Geol Soc India. 9, 95–103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-020-1390-
Boah, D. K., Twum, S. B., and Pelig-Ba, K. B. (2015). Mathematical computation of water quality index of Vea dam in upper east region of Ghana. Environ Sci. 3: 11-16.
Boyacioglu H. (2017). Development of a water quality index based on a European classification scheme. Water SA. 33, 101– 106.
Boyacioglu, H. (2010). Utilization of the water quality index method as a classification tool. Environ Monit Assess. 167, 115–124.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-009-1035- 1
Bozdag, A. and Gocmez, G. (2013). Evaluation of groundwater quality in the Cihanbeyli basin, Konya, Central Anatolia, Turkey. Env. Earth. Sci. 69, 921-937.
Brown R.M, McClelland N.I, Deininger R.A, Tozer R.G. (1970). Water quality index—do we dare? Water Sew Works. 117, 339–343.
Brown, R.M., McClelland, N.I., Deininger, R.A. and O’Connor, M. F. (1972). A water quality index—crashing the psychological barrier. In: Indicators of environmental quality, Springer, Boston, MA, 173–182.
Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). (2012). Indian Standard Specification for Drinking Water, (IS-10500-2012). Indian Standards Institution, New Delhi. 2012.
Chaterjee, C., and Raziuddin, M. (2002). Determination of water quality index (WQI) of a degraded river in Asanol Industrial area, Raniganj, Burdwan, West Bengal. Nat. Environ. Pollut. Technol. 2, 181- 189.
Dangi, K., Kulshreshtha, V. and Dev, P. (2018). Variation trend analysis of rainfall hydrometerological parameter and environmental implications on sitamau watershed, Mandsaur District,
MadhyaPradesh, India, Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences-Geology. 37, 186-200. 19. Deshpande S.M, Aher K.R. (2012). Evaluation of groundwater quality and its suitability for drinking and agriculture use in parts of Vaijapur, District Aurangabad, MS, India. Res J Chem Sci. 2, 25–31
Deshpande, S. M., Aher, R. K., Gaikwad, G. D.,and Aher, K. R. (2020). Groundwater Quality Index of Dheku River Basin of Maharashtra, India: A Mathematical Approach. Bull. Pure. Appl. Sci. Geol. 39, 256-263.
Deshpande, S. M., and Aher, K. R. (2011). Quality of groundwater from Tribakeswar-Peth area of Nashik district and its suitability for domestic and irrigation purpose. Gond. Geol. Magz. 26, 157-162.
Dhumal, M. L., and Aher, K. R. (2019). Time series analysis of Rainfall data and its Geo-environmental inferences on Girja Basin, Aurangabad District of Maharashtra, India. Int. J. Sci. Res. in math. stat. sci. 6, 272-283.
Dhumal, M.L. (2021). Mathematical computation of water quality index to determine surface water quality of manyad storage tank, Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India. Int. J. Phys. Res. 9, 38-41. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijpr.v9i1.3141
Horton, R.K. (1965). An index number system for rating water quality. J Water Pollut Control Fed. 37, 300–306.
Jagadeeswari, P. B., and Ramesh, K. (2012). Water quality index for assessment of water quality in South Chennai coastal aquifer, Tamil Nadu, India. Int. J. Chemtech Res. 4, 1582-1588.
Jiang, Y. and Yan, J. (2010). Effects of land use on hydrochemistry and contamination of Karst groundwater from Nandong underground river system, China. Water Air Soil Poll. 210, 123-141.
Kelley, W.P., Brown, S.M. and Liebig, G.F. (1940). Chemical effects of saline irrigation waters on soils. Soil. Sci. 49, 95-107.
Ketata, M., Gueddari, M. and Bouhlila, R. (2012). Use of geographical information system and water quality index to assess groundwater quality in El Khairat deep aquifer (Enfidha, Central East Tunisia). Arabian Jour. Geosci. 5, 1379–1390.
Krishan, G., Sharma, L.M., Yadav, B.K. and Ghosh, N.C. (2016). Analysis of Water Level Fluctuations and TDS Variations in the Groundwater at Mewat (Nuh) District, Haryana (India). Curr. World Environ. 11, 388.
Latha, P.S. and Rao, K.N. (2010). Assessment and Spatial Distribution of Quality of Groundwater in Zoneii and III, Greater Visakhapatnam, India using Water Quality Index (WQI) and GIS. Internat. Jour. Environ. Sci. 1, 198–212.
Li, P. (2016). Groundwater quality in western China: challenges and paths forward for groundwater quality research in western China.
Mishra P.C, and Patel R.K. (2001). Study of pollution load in the drinking water of Rairangpur: a small tribal dominated town of North Orissa. Indian J Environ Ecoplan. 5, 293–298.
Naik S, and Purohit K.M. (2001). Studies on water quality of river Brahmani in Sundargarh district, Orissa. Indian J Environ Ecoplan. 5, 397–402.
Orozco, C. D. L. M., Lopez, H. F., Arias, H. R., Duran, A. C., and Rivero, O. J. (2017). Developing a water quality index (WQI) for an irrigation dam. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 14, 439.
Paliwal, K.V. (1972). Irrigation with saline water, I.A.R.I., Monograph no.2, (New Series), New Delhi, 198.
Papatheodorou G, Demopoulou G, Lambrakis N. (2006). A long-term study of temporal hydrochemical data in a shallow lake using multivariate statistical techniques. Ecol Model.; 193, 759–776.
Raghunath, H. M. (1987). Ground water: hydrogeology, ground water survey and pumping tests, rural water supply and irrigation systems. New Age International.
Ravikumar, P., Mehmood, M. A., and Somashekar, R. K. (2013). Water quality index to determine the surface water quality of Sankey tank and Mallathahalli Lake, Bangalore urban district, Karnataka, India. Appl. Water Sci. 3, 247-261.
Richards, (1954) L.A., Diagnosis on improvement of saline and alkali soils, U.S.D.A., Handbook no.60. Agri. Handb. U.S. Dep. Agric. p.160.
Sahu P, and Sikdar P.K. (2008). Hydrochemical framework of the aquifer in and around East Kolkata wetlands,
West Bengal. India Environ Geol. 55, 823– 835.
Sánchez, E., Colmenarejo, M. F., Vicente, J., Rubio, A., García, M. G., Travieso, L., and Borja, R. (2007). Use of the water quality index and dissolved oxygen deficit as simple indicators of watersheds pollution. Ecol. Indic. 7, 315-328.
Scofield, C.S. (1933). Quality of irrigation water. California Dept., Public Works Div., Water Resources Bull. 40, 1-95.
Shah, K.A., and Joshi, G.S. (2017). Evaluation of water quality index for River Sabarmati, Gujarat, India. Appl Water Sci. 7, 1349–1358.
Sheikhy, N.T., Ramli, M.F., Aris, A.Z., Sulaiman, W.N.A., Juahir, H. and Fakharian, K. (2014). Identification of the hydrogeochemical processes in groundwater using classic integrated geochemical methods and geostatistical techniques, in Amol-babol plain, Iran. Sci. World Jour. 1-15. doi:10.1155/2014/419058.
Simeonov, V., Stratis, J.A., Samara, C., Zachariadis, G., Voutsa, D., Anthemidis, A., Sofoniou, M. and Kouimtzis, T., (2003). Assessment of the surface water quality in Northern Greece. Water Res. 37, 4119–4124.
Singh D.F. (1992). Studies on the water quality index of some major rivers of Pune, Maharashtra. Proc Acad Environ Biol. 1, 61–66.
Sridharan, M. and Nathan, D.S. (2017). Groundwater quality assessment for domestic and agriculture purposes in Puducherry region. App. Water Sci. 7, 4037- 4053.
Tiwari T.N. and Mishra M.A. (1985). A preliminary assignment of water quality index of major Indian rivers. Indian J Environ Proc. 5, 276–279.
Tyagi S, Sharma B, Singh P, and Dobhal R. (2013). Water quality assessment in terms of water quality index. Am J Water Resour. 1, 34–38
UN-Water. (2010). Statement on water quality.www.unwater.org.
US EPA. (2009). Environmental impact and benefits assessment for final effluent guidelines and standards for the construction and development category. Office of Water, Washington, DC. EPA 821-R-09-012.
Varade, A.M., Yenkie, R., Shende, R. and Kodate, J. (2014). Drinking water quality assessment studies for an urbanized part
of the Nagpur District, Central India. Jour. Env. Sci. Engg., 56, 53-64.
Wagh, V.M., Panaskar, D.B., Mukate S.V., Gaikwad, S.K., Muley, A.A. and Varade, A.M. (2018). Health risk assessment of heavy metal contamination in groundwater of Kadava River Basin, Nashik, India. Modeling Earth Sys. Env., 4, 969-980.
WHO. (2011). Guidelines for drinking water quality, World Health Organization, 3rd edn, vol 1. Recommendations. Geneva, Switzerland, 515.
Yogendra, K. and Puttaiah, E. T. (2008). Determination of water quality index and suitability of an urban waterbody in Shimoga Town, Karnataka. In: Proc. Taal 2007: The 12th world lake conference, 342:
Zhang, B., Song, X., Zhang, Y., Han, D., Tang, C., Yu, Y. and Ma, Y. (2012). Hydrochemical characteristics and water quality assessment of surface water and groundwater in Songnen plain, Northeast China. Water Res. 46, 2737-2748.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
