Historical Review and Prospect on Diatoms study in India

Authors

  • Pranaya Diwate University Department of Basic and Applied Geology, MGM University, Aur 431003, India
  • Firoz Khan Department of Geology, HNB Garhwal University, Srinagar, Uttarakhand 246174, India
  • Sonal Kamble PG Department of Geology, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440033, India
  • Rushikesh Baburao Golekar Department of Geology, Khare Dhere Bhosale College, Guhagar District Ratnagiri, Maharashtra 415703, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Diatoms, Himalaya, South India, Benthic Diatom, Unicellular

Abstract

In recent years, diatom studies have been consisting of different approach i.e., taxonomic study, contamination history, paleoclimate etc. The significant study has been reported from the different part of the Indian subcontinent. Especially in India, from the last several decades the study on diatom shifted from taxonomical classification to palaeothermometry study using isotopic analysis. To know the present status and get the future direction it is very important to review the past studies which not only gives the ample information about the records available but also benefitting to get future direction. In the present review we present the comprehensive review on records available from three different geopolitical regions. The review on these three regions shows that most of the work Indian parts in past decades diatom is mostly used for taxonomical and pollution study. However, baseline information on  diatom diversity has not been examined in many Indian regions. In recent time the study has been shifted in the direction towards palaeothermometry reconstruction using advance analytical techniques such as stable isotope and others.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anand, N. (1998). Indian freshwater microalgae. Bishen Singh Mahendrapal Singh publishers, Dehradun. 94 pp.

Badoni, K., Nautiyal, R., Bhatt, J.P., Kishor,

B. and Nautiyal, P.R.A.K.A.S.H., (1997). Variations in the Epilithic Diatom Community Structure due to River Valley

Projects on the. In Proc. Indian natn. Sci. Acad, 6, 523-536).

Barhate, V.P. and Tarar, J.L., (1981). algal flora of Tapti River, Bhusawal Maharashtra. Phykos.

Barhate, V.P. and Tarar, J.L., (1983). Algae of Maharashtra. I. Additions to Cyanophyceae of Khandesh. Phykos.

Bhakta, S., Das, S.K. and Adhikary, S.P., 2010. Freshwater algae of Sikkim. The Journal of Indian Botanical Society, 89(1and2), pp.169-184.

Bhatt, J.P., Bhaskar, A., Pandit, M.K., (2008). Biology, distribution and ecology of Didymosphenia geminata (Lyngbye) Schmidt an abundant diatom from the Indian Himalayan rivers. Aquat. Ecol. 42, 347–353.

Birks, H.J.B., Braak, C.T., Line, J.M., Juggins,

S. and Stevenson, A.C., (1990). Diatoms and pH reconstruction. Philosophical transactions of the royal society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 327(1240), 263-278.

Chakrabarty, R.D., Roy, P. and Singh, S.B., (1959). A quantitative study of the plankton and physico-chemical conditions of the River Jumna at Allahabad in 1954-55. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 6(1), 186-203.

Dickie, G., 1882. Notes on algae from the Himalayas. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 19(120), pp.230-232.

Diwate, P., Khan, F., Maurya, S., Meena, N.K., Humane, S., Golekar, R.B., (2021). Sedimentation Pattern and its Controlling Factors in Indian Lakes. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences- Geology, 40F(1), 1-9.

Dwivedi, R.K. and Misra, P.K., (2015). Freshwater Diatoms from Himalayan State Himachal Pradesh, India. Phykos, 45(1), pp.30-39.

EHRENBERG, C.G., (1845). Diatoms from Calcutta (as given by SKVORTZOW, 1935). Diatoms from Calcutta, India. – Phil. J. Sci. 58, 179–192.

Farooqui, A., Aggarwal, N., Jha, N. and Phartiyal, B., (2015). Oldest record of freshwater diatom frustules in tests of Permian thecamoebians: faithfulness of sedimentary record. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 4(7), 472-485.

Fritz, S.C., Juggins, S., Battarbee, R.W. and Engstrom, D.R., (1991). Reconstruction of past changes in salinity and climate using a diatom-based transfer function. Nature, 352(6337), 706-708.

Gandhi, H. P. (1955). A Contribution to our knowledge of the freshwater Diatoms of Pratapgarh, Rajasthan. J. Indian Bot. Soc., 34: 307.

Gandhi, H.P., Vora, A.B. and Mohan, D.J., (1986). Ecology of diatoms from the Karewa beds of Baltal area, Kashmir, India. In Proceedings of the Xth Indian colloquium on micropalaeontology and stratigraphy, bulletin of geological, mining and metallurgical society of India, Part II (Stratigraphy and Microflora) No (Vol. 54, pp. 159-161).

Gonsalves, E. A., (1947). Variations in the seasonal composition of the phytoplankton of Bombay harbour. Curr. Sci., 16, 304-305.

Gonzalves, E. A. and Gandhi, H. P. (1953). A systematic account of the Diatoms of Bombay and Salsette. II. J. Indian Bot. Soc., 32, 239-263.

Gonzalves, E.A. and Gandhi, H.P., (1952). A Systematic Account of the Diatoms of Bombay and Salsette Part I. J. Indian Bot. Soc. 31(3), 117-151.

Gonzalves, E.A. and H.P. Gandhi, (1954). A systematic account of the Diatoms of Bombay and Salsette – III. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 33, 338–350.

Gopala Iyer, R. and Menon, K.S., (1936). Plankton records for the year 1929-30. J. Madras Univ, 8, 97-139.

Gopinathan, C.P., (1975). On new distributional records of plankton diatoms from the Indian Seas. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 17(1), pp.223-240.

Gurung, S., Sharma, S., Juttner, I., Sharma,

C. M., andBajracharya, R. M. (2011). Physicochemical parameters of Gokyo Lakes: High altitude Himalayan freshwater lakes. In M. K. Balla, and A. Singh (Eds.), Natural resources management: Reviews and research in the Himalayan watersheds

II. (Special publication of NUFU HIMUNET Project, Vol. II) (pp. 63–76). Kathmandu, Nepal: Printed at The Rising Sun Printers, Teku.

Humane Samaya S, Barde U, Humane SK and Kamble S (2012b). Paleoecology of the Madhuganga Lake, mohpataluka, Nagpur District, Maharashtra, India: Significance of Sedimentary Diatoms and Geochemistry in monitoring water quality and land use pattern. Bionano Frontiers 5(2-II), 104-112.

Humane SK, Humane SS, Wankhede AS and Bokde P (2010b). Trophic Status and ecological Studies of the Ambazari Lake, Nagpur, Maharashtra, based on sedimentary diatoms. Current Science, 99, 816-822.

Humane SK, Humane SS, Wankhede AS and Desai N (2009). An assessment of The changes during recent History of the Phutala Lake, Nagpur, Maharashtra, Based on the diatoms and geochemistry.

Humane SS, Gervabangh MF, Humane SK and Wankhede A (2010a). Environmental Implications of the Sedimentary Diatoms of the Vena River near Hingna-Gumgaon Area of the Nagpur District, Maharshtra. Gondwana Geological Magazine 25(1), 139- 148.

Humane Sumedh K and Humane Samaya S (2015a). Paleoecological Appraisal of the Ramtek Lake, Nagpur district Maharashtra, India with special emphasis on diatoms and sediment geochemistry. International Journal of Geology, Earth and Environmental Sciences 5(1), 107-121.

Humane Sumedh K., Humane SS, Juare SG and Hajare G (2012a). Spatial variability in water quality, geochemistry and surface sediment diatom assemblages in the Mahadula-Silewara area, Nagpur district, Maharashtra. In: ‘Crystal’, Proceeding on Recent Trends in Chemical and Geological Sciences and its Relevance to Environmental Conservation (NSRTCGSEC Proceedings), 129-155.

Humane, S.K. and Humane, S.S., (2014). Paleoecological appraisal of the Ramtek Lake, Nagpur District, Maharashtra, India with special emphasis on diatoms and sediment geochemistry.

Humane, S.K., Humane, S.S. and More, R., (2015a). Physicochemical characteristics and surface sedimentary diatoms as indicators of trophic status of the Darna Reservoir, Nashik, Maharashtra, India. International J.

Geology, Earth and Environmental Sci. 5(2), 32-52.

Jakher, G.R., Bhargava, S.C. and Sinha, R.K., (1990). Comparative limnology of Sambhar and Didwana lakes (Rajasthan, NW India). In Saline Lakes (pp. 245-256). Springer, Dordrecht.

Journal of Science 22 13-20 Sarode, P.T. and Kamat, N.D. (1984). Freshwater diatoms of Maharashtra. Saikripaprakashan, Aurangabad. 338 pp.

Jüttner, I. and Cox, E. J. (2001). Diatom communities in streams from the Kumaon Himalaya, northwest India 237-248. In: Economou-Amilli, A. (ed.) Proceedings of 16th International Diatom Symposium. Amvrosiou Press, Athens.

Jüttner, I., Chimonides, P.J. and Ormerod, S.J., (2010). Using diatoms as quality indicators for a newly-formed urban lake and its catchment. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 162(1), pp.47- 65.

Jüttner, I., Chimonides, P.J. and Ormerod, S.J., (2012). Developing a diatom monitoring network in an urban river-basin: initial assessment and site selection. Hydrobiologia, 695(1), 137-151.

Jüttner, I., Cox, E.J. and Ormerod, S.J., (2000). New or poorly known diatoms from Himalayan streams. Diatom research, 15(2), 237-262.

Jüttner, I., Rothfritz, H. and Ormerod, S.J. (1996). Diatoms as indicators of river quality in the Nepalese Middle Hills with consideration of the effects of habitat- specific sampling. Freshwater Biology 36, 475-486.

Jüttner, I., Sharma, S., Dahal, B. M., Ormerod, S. J., Chimonides, P. J., and Cox,

E. J., (2003). Diatoms as indicators of stream quality in the Kathmandu Valley and Middle Hills of Nepal and India. Freshwater Biology, 48, 2065–2084. doi:10.1046/j.1365- 2427.2003.01138.x.

Kamat, N.D. and R. Aggarwal, (1975). Diatoms from Nainital. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 72(1), 240-241.

Karthick, B., Hamilton, P.B. and Kociolek, J.P., (2013). An illustrated guide to common diatoms of Peninsular India. Gubbi labs.

Karthick, B., Nautiyal, R., Kociolek, J.P. and Ramachandra, T.V., (2015). Two new species of Gomphonema (Bacillariophyceae) from Doon Valley, Uttarakhand, India. Nova HedwigiaBeiheft, 144, 165-174.

Karthick, B., Taylor, J.C., Mahesh, M.K. and Ramachandra, T.V., (2010). Protocols for collection, preservation and enumeration of diatoms from Aquatic habitats for water quality monitoring in India. IUP Journal of Soil and Water Sciences, 3(1).

Krishnamurthy, V. (1954). A contribution to the diatom flora of South India. J. Indian Bot. Soc., 33 (4), 354-381.

Krishnamurthy, V., (1954). A contribution to the diatom flora of South India.

Kumar, A., Sharma, L.L. and Aery, N.C., 2008. Physicochemical characteristics and diatoms as indicators of trophic status of Kishore Sagar, Rajasthan. Proceedings of Taal, 2007, p.12th.

Li W., Wang T., A.Campbell D., Gao K. (2020). Ocean acidification interacts with variable light to decrease growth but increase particulate organic nitrogen production in a diatom. Mar. Environ, Res.; 160, 104965.

Loganathan, P., Pruhantheen, Humane, S. K. and Hussain, S. M. (2014). Distribution of Freshwater Diatoms in the Sediments of the Perumal lake, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu. Gondwana Geoloical Magazine, 15, 79-84.

Mahajan, K.D., (2012). Studies on the diatom flora of North Maharashtra Region: Genus– Caloneis, Neidium, Diploneis, Stauroneis, Anomoeneis. International Journal for Environmental Rehabilitation and Conservation, p.38.

Majeed, M. A., (1935). The freshwater algae of the Punjab. Bacillariophyceae (Diatomceae), pp.1-44.

Menon, K.S., (1931). A preliminary account of the Madras plankton.

Nair, P. V. R., (1959). The marine planktonic diatoms of the Trivanfirum Coast. Bull. Cent. Res. Inst. Univ. Kerala, Ser. C, 7 (1), 1- 63.

Nautiyal P, Nautiyal R and Verma J (2007). Ecological state of the diatom assemblages as indicators and water quality of Mandakini basin, Garhwal region (Lesser

Himalayan streams); In: Proceedings National Symposium on Limnology (eds).

Nautiyal, P. (2002). Ecology of mountain streams and rivers in Garhwal Himalaya. 393-417. In: Kumar, A. (ed.) Ecology and Conservation of Lakes, Reservoirs and Rivers. A.B.D. Publishers, Jaipur.

Nautiyal, P. and Dwivedi, A.C., (2019). Fishery in the tributaries of Yamuna river (Ken river, Paisuni river) and Ganga river (Tons river). Journal of Mountain Research, 14(2), 19-36.

Nautiyal, P. and Lal, M. S., (1978). Eco biological studies on some hill stream fishes of Garhwal Himalaya III. Hydrological factors and their bearing on the productivity of the mahseer in the hill streams Alaknanda, Mandakini and Nayar; Indian J. Zool. 19, 21-27.

Nautiyal, P. and Lal, M. S., (1981). Limnological studies on some hillstreams of Garhwal Himalaya II. Variations in the water chemistry of the Eastern Nayar. Indian J. Zool. 22, 113-116.

Nautiyal, P. and Nautiyal, R. (2002). Altitudinal variations in the relative abundance of epilithic diatoms in some glacier and springfed Himalayan tributaries of the Ganga river system in the Garhwal region. 141 - 151. In: John, J. (ed.) Proceedings of the 15th International Diatom Symposium. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G., Ruggell.

Nautiyal, P., (1984). Studies on riverine ecology of torrential waters in the uplands of the Garhwal region II. Seasonal fluctuations in diatom density. Proceedings: Animal Sciences, 93(7), 671-674.

Nautiyal, P., (2004). Diatom biodiversity in the Himalayan lotic systems. Vedams eBooks (P) Ltd., India.

Nautiyal, P., 2010. Food chains of Ganga River ecosystems in the Himalayas. Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management, 13(4), pp.362-373.

Nautiyal, P., (2014). Review of the art and science of Indian mahseer (game fish) from nineteenth to twentieth century: road to extinction or conservation?. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences, 84(2), 215-236.

Nautiyal, P., Mishra, A.S. and Verma, J., (2015). The health of benthic diatom assemblages in lower stretch of a lesser Himalayan glacier-fed river, Mandakini. Journal of Earth System Science, 124(2), 383- 394.

Nautiyal, P., Mishra, A.S., (2013). Epilithic diatom assemblages in a mountain stream of the lesser Himalaya (India): longitudinal patterns. Int. J. Ecol. Environ. Sci. 39(3), 171– 185.

Nautiyal, P., Nautiyal, R., Kala, K. and Verma, J., (2004). Taxonomic richness in the diatom flora of Himalayan streams (Garhwal, India). Diatom, 20, 123-132.

Nautiyal, P., Nautiyal, R., Kala, K. and Verma, J., (2004). Taxonomic richness in the diatom flora of Himalayan streams (Garhwal, India). Diatom, 20, 123-132.

Nautiyal, P.R.A.K.A.S.H. and Verma, J.Y.O.T.I., (2009). Taxonomic richness and diversity of the epilithic diatom flora of the two biogeographic regions of the Indian subcontinent. Bulletin of the National Institute of Ecology, 19, 1-4.

Nautiyal, P.R.A.K.A.S.H., Nautiyal, R.A.C.H.N.A., Rawat, V.S., Bhatt, J.P. and Kishor, B.I.J.A.Y., (1997). Stream regulation

II. Variations in the density of phytobenthic diatoms in impounded sections of river Ganga. Environment and Development. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, India, 237- 240.

Nautiyal, R. and Nautiyal, P. (1996). Pennate diatom flora of a coldwater mountain river, the Alaknanda: suborder Raphidioideae and Monoraphideae. Journal of the Indian Botanical Society 5, 99-101.

Nautiyal, R. and Nautiyal, P. (1999). Altitudinal variations in the pennate diatom flora of the Alaknanda-Ganga river system in the Himalayan stretch of Garhwal region. 91-105. In: Mayama, S., Idei, M., and Koizumi, I. (eds) Proceedings of 141h International Diatom Symposium Tokyo. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein.

Nautiyal, R. and Nautiyal, P., (2018). Health Assessment of Loktak Lake Using Diatoms as Biological Indicators. In Advances in Health and Environment Safety (pp. 1-10). Springer, Singapore.

Published

2022-12-15

How to Cite

Diwate, P., Khan, F., Kamble, S., & Baburao Golekar, R. (2022). Historical Review and Prospect on Diatoms study in India. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences-Geology , 41(2), 297–308. https://doi.org/10.48165/