Pore Structure Characterization of Shales from Kachchh and Kaladgi Basins

Authors

  • Sagar Thakurdas Assistant Professor, Department of Geology, Nowrosjee Wadia College, Pune, Maharashtra 411001, India
  • Dhananjay Meshram Professor, Department of Geology, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India
  • Bhawanisingh G Desai Associate Professor, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382007, India.
  • Uday Kulkarni Principal, Moolji Jaitha College, Jalgaon, Maharashtra 425001, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/bpas.2023.42F.1.11%20

Keywords:

Kachchh, Kaladgi, Shale, Pore size distribution, BET

Abstract

Estimating transport and storage properties of shale is a challenging task, due to the lack of understanding of their  pore size characteristics. Matrix of shales have micro (pores less than 2 nm diameter) to meso-pores (pores with 2-50  nm diameter) within them. These nano scale pores are mainly associated with clay minerals. The pore structure  characteristics of shales viz. surface area, pore size distribution and pore volume, from Kachchh basin of Gujrat and  Kaladgi basin of Karnataka, were evaluated using N2physisorption analyses. The samples were analyzed by applying  Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) theory for surface area calculation and Barrett–Joyner–Halenda (BJH) theory for  understanding the pore size distribution and pore volume. The pore structural characteristics were compared with  the mineral composition obtained from X-ray diffraction analysis. Both sample sets show Bi-modal pore size  distribution. Bi-modal pore size distribution is indicative of the intra-layer clay pore space. Differential porevolume  indicates that porosity is very low in Kaladgi shales in comparison to Kachchh shales. 

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Published

2023-07-04

How to Cite

Thakurdas, S., Meshram, D., Desai, B.G., & Kulkarni, U. (2023). Pore Structure Characterization of Shales from Kachchh and Kaladgi Basins . Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences-Geology , 42(1), 138–143. https://doi.org/10.48165/bpas.2023.42F.1.11