Fluoride Removal from Ground Water Sample by Pistia stratiotes

Authors

  • Sukalpa Karmakar Research Scholar, Environmental Engineering Division, Civil Engineering Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal 700032, India.
  • Joydeep Mukherjee UGC Associate Professor, School of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal 700032, India.
  • Somnath Mukherjee Professor, Environmental Engineering Division, Civil Engineering Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal 700032, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Fluoride, Ground water, Pistia stratiotes, Removal kinetics

Abstract

Fluoride in ground water is a well recognized problem in different parts of  the earth including India. Various physiochemical separation processes are  available which are to be considered as environmental friendly.  Phytoremediation technology reported in the literature as a sustainable and  cost effective green technology and its availability is ubiquitous in India. An  investigation was undertaken in Environmental Engineering laboratory,  Jadavpur University Kolkata to examine the potential of Pistia stratiotes(water lettuce) for removal of fluoride from a real life groundwater samples  collected from fluoride affected tubewell. The initial concentration of  fluoride in ground water sample was found to be 8.12 ± 1.26 mg/l. The  experimental result showed that for a biomass (Pistia stratiotes) of 80 g/L,  29.37% fluoride was removed after an10 days of exposure time following  the pseudo first order reaction kinetics. 

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Published

2019-08-12

How to Cite

Karmakar, S., Mukherjee, J., & Mukherjee, S. (2019). Fluoride Removal from Ground Water Sample by Pistia stratiotes. Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Botany, 38(2), 63–67. https://doi.org/10.48165/