Trace of the positive integral powers of three and five dimensional rhotrices ∗

Authors

  • P L Sharma Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India.
  • Arun Kumar Department of Mathematics, Government Post Graduate College, Ghumarwin, Bilaspur, India.
  • Shalini Gupta Department of Mathematics, Bahra University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Rhotrix, trace of a rhotrix, determinant, circulant rhotrix

Abstract

he traces of powers of matrices frequently arise in several fields of math ematics. Rhotrices are a new paradigm of matrices which are represented as coupled matrices. The main aim of this paper is to find the trace of positive integral powers of three and five dimensional rhotrices. Further, the trace of positive integral powers of special type of circulant rhotrix is also discussed. 

References

Absalom, E.E., Sani, B. and Sahalu, J.B. (2011). The concept of heart-oriented rhotrix multipli cation, Global J. Sci. Fro. Research, 11(2), 35–42.

Ajibade, A.O. (2003). The concept of rhotrices in mathematical enrichment, Int. J. Math. Educ. Sci. Technol., 34(2), 175–179.

Brezinski, C., Fika, P. and Mitrouli, M. (2012). Estimations of the trace of powers of positive self-adjoint operators by extrapolation of the moments, Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis, 39, 144–155.

Cisneros, J.L., Herrera, R. and Santana, N.(2014).A formula for the trace of symmetric power of matrices, math DG 2014, arXiv:14111.0524v1.

Cisneros-Molina, J.L. (2005). An invariant of 2 × 2 matrices, Electron. J. Linear Algebra,13, 146– 152.

Michiel, H. (2001). Trace of a square matrix, Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer. https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trace

Pahade, J. and Jha, M. (2015). Trace of positive integer power of real 2 × 2 matrices, Advances in Linear Algebra & Matrix Theory, 5, 150–155.

Sani, B. (2004). An alternative method for multiplication of rhotrices, Int. J. Math. Educ. Sci. Technol., 35(5), 777–781.

Sani, B. (2007). The row-column multiplication for high dimensional rhotrices, Int. J. Math. Educ. Sci. Technol., 38, 657–662.

Sani, B. (2008). Conversion of a rhotrix to a coupled matrix, Int. J. Math. Educ. Sci. Technol., 39, 244–249.

Sharma, P.L. and Kanwar, R.K. (2012). Adjoint of a rhotrix and its basic properties, International J. Mathematical Sciences, 11(3–4), 337–343.

Sharma, P.L. and Kanwar, R.K. (2012). The Cayley-Hamilton theorem for rhotrices, International Journal of Mathematics and Analysis, 4(1), 171–178. [13] Sharma, P.L., Gupta, S. and Rehan, M. (2015). Construction of MDS rhotrices using special type

of circulant rhotrices over finite fields, Himachal Pradesh University Journal, 3(2), 25–43.

Zarelua, A.V. (2008). On congruences for the traces of powers of some matrices, Proceedings of

the Steklov Institute of Mathematics, 263, 78–98.

Published

2020-06-30

How to Cite

Sharma, P.L., Kumar, A., & Gupta, S. (2020). Trace of the positive integral powers of three and five dimensional rhotrices ∗ . Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Mathematics and Statistics, 39(1), 165–175. https://doi.org/10.48165/