On the existence of a special type of symmetric matrix and the construction of Hadamard matrices

Authors

  • M M Nair Department of Applied Mathematics, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, P.O. Box. 1888, Ethiopia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Hadamard matrix, Block matrix, Hadamard conjecture

Abstract

 In this paper we consider a symmetric matrix A2 which is the square of an unknown matrix A with only the two numbers +1 and −1 as its entries and we establish the existence of a special type of square matrix A2. From this special square matrix A2 all the possible matrices A can be obtained and used for the construction of Hadamard matrices. These Hadamard matrices are much useful in coding theory, communication theory, signal processing and cryptography. 

References

Hadamard, J. (1893). Resolution d´une question relative aux determinants, Bull. Des Sciences Mathematiques, 17, 240–246.

Kimura, H. and Ohmori, H. (1986). Construction of Hadamard martices of order 28, Graphs and Combinatorics, 2, 247–257.

mi, B. (2012). On construction of involutory MDS matrices from Vandermonde matrices, Des. Codes and Crypto, 64, 287–308. [7] Seberry, J. (1980). A construction of generalized Hadamard matrices, Journal of Statistical Plan ning and Inference, 4, 365–368.

Singh, M.K., Sinha, K., and Kageyama, S. (2002). A construction of Hadamard matrices from BIBD ¡2k2 − 2k + 1, k, 1¢, Australian J. Combinatorics, 26, 93–97.

Singh, M.K. and Manjhi, P.K. (2011). Construction of Hadamard matrices from certain Frobenius Groups, Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 11(I), 45–50.

Sylvester, J.J. (1867). Thoughts on orthogonal matrices, simultaneous sign successions and tessel lated parements in two or more colors, with application to Newton’s rule, ornamental tile work and the theory of numbers, Phil. Mag., 34, 461–475.

Published

2020-06-30

How to Cite

Nair, M.M. (2020). On the existence of a special type of symmetric matrix and the construction of Hadamard matrices . Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Mathematics and Statistics, 39(1), 77–83. https://doi.org/10.48165/