New types of graphs on cordial labeling ∗

Authors

  • J Jeba Jesintha P.G. Department of Mathematics, Women’s Christian College, University of Madras, Chennai, India.
  • D Devakirubanithi Department of Mathematics, St Thomas College of Arts and Science, University of Madras, Chennai, India.
  • R Charishma P.G. Department of Mathematics, Women’s Christian College, University of Madras, Chennai, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/bpas.2023.42E.1.5

Keywords:

Shell graph, subdivided shell graph, star grap, super subdivision, circular ladder graph

Abstract

 Let f be a function from the vertices of a graph G to {0, 1} and for each edge xy assign the label |f(x) − f(y)|. f is called as a cordial labeling of G if the number of vertices labeled 0 and the number of vertices labeled 1 differ by at most 1 and the number of edges labeled 0 and the number of edges labeled 1 also differ at most by 1. In this paper we prove that star glued with subdivided shell graph and super subdivision of circular ladder graph admit cordial labeling. 

References

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Cahit I. (1990). On cordial and 3-equitable labelings of graphs, Util. Math., 37, 189–198. [3] Gallian J. A. (2020). A dynamic survey of graph labeling, The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, #DS6.

Ho, Y. S., Lee, S. M. and Shee, S. C. (1989). Cordial labelings of unicyclic graphs and generalized Petersen graphs, Congr. Numer., 68, 109–122.

Liu, Y. Z. and Zhu, B. (2007). A necessary and sufficient condition for a 3-regular graph to be cordial, Ars Combin., 84, 225–230.

Rosa, A. (1967). On certain valuations of the vertices of a graph, Theory of Graphs (International Symposium, Rome, July 1966), Gordon and Breach, N. Y. and Dunod Paris, 349–355.

Published

2023-06-18

How to Cite

Jeba Jesintha, J., Devakirubanithi, D., & Charishma, R. (2023). New types of graphs on cordial labeling ∗ . Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Mathematics and Statistics, 42(1), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.48165/bpas.2023.42E.1.5