Determination Of Selection Indices For Waterlogging-Stress Tolerance In Maize (Zea Mays L.) Under Field Conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/Keywords:
Maize, , stress tolerance, selection indices, waterloggingAbstract
Waterlogging is one of the serious constraints in maize production which affects crop growth and yield in low lying areas. In order to study the waterlogging tolerance in maize 60 line x tester crosses were evaluated during kharif 2014 and 2015 under non-stress and waterlogging-stress conditions. Thirteen selection indices including mean productivity (MP); geometric mean productivity (GMP); harmonic mean (HM); tolerance index (TOL); stress susceptibility index (SSI); stress tolerance index (STI); yield index (YI); yield stability index (YSI) and modified tolerance index under non-stress and stress condition (KiSTI) were calculated using yield in non-stress (YP) and stress condition (YS). The results showed that it was possible to identify superior combinations for waterlogging tolerance based on above stress indices. Indices STI, SSI, GMP, HM and YI were more accurate criteria for selection of waterlogging-tolerant and high yielding hybrids. Positive and significant correlation of MP, GMP, HM and STI with grain yield under both conditions revealed that these indices were more applicable and efficient for selection of waterlogging tolerant genotypes. On the basis of STI, GMP, HM YI and KiSTI WNCDMR11R1611 x LM-13, G24QC19-BBB-21-BBB × BML-6, WNCDMR11R1611 × HKI-163 and S99TLYQ-HG-AB*4-47-BBB × BML-7 proved most waterlogging tolerant hybrids and produced good yield under stress and non-stress conditions.
Downloads
References
Bouslama, M. and Schapaugh, W.T. 1984. Stress tolerance in soybean Part 1: Evaluation of three screening techniques for heat and drought tolerance. Crop Science, 24: 933-937. Farshadfar, E., Ghannadha, M.R., Sutka, J. and Zahravi, M. 2001. Genetic analysis of drought tolerance in wheat. Plant Breeding, 114: 542-544.
Farshadfar, F. and Sutka, J. 2002. Screening drought tolerance criteria in maize. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 50: 411-416.
Fernandez, G.C.J. 1992. Effective selection criteria for assessing plant stress tolerance. pp. 257-270. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Adaptation of Vegetables and other Food Crops in Temperature and Water Stress. 13-16 August, 1992, Taiwan.
Fischer, R.A. and Maurer, R. 1978. Drought resistance in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars. I. Grain yield response. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 29: 897-912. Gavuzzi, P., Rizza, F., Palumbo, M., Campaline, R.G., Ricciardi, G.L. and Borghi, B. 1997. Evaluation of field and laboratory predictors of drought and heat tolerance in winter cereals. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 77: 523-531.
Guttieri, M.J., Stark, J.C., Brien, K. and Souza, E. 2001. Relative sensitivity of spring wheat grain yield and quality parameters to moisture deficit. Crop Science, 41: 327-335.
Selection indices for waterlogging stress tolerance in maize 179
Jafri, F., Paknejad, F. Jami, M. and Ahmadi, A.L. 2009. Evaluation of selection indices for drought tolerance of corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids. International Journal of Plant Production, 3(4): 33- 38.
Karami, A.A., Ghanadha, M.R., Naghavi, M.R. and Mardi, M. 2006. Identification drought tolerance varieties in Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Iranian Journal of Crop Science, 37: 371-379.
Khalili, M., Kazemi, H. and Shakiba, M. R. 2004. Evaluation of drought resistance indices in growth different stages of maize late genotypes. pp. 41. In: The 8th Iranian Crop Production and Breeding Congress, 25-27 August 2004, Gilan, Iran.
Khodarampour, Z., Choukan, R., Bihamta, M.R. and Hervan, E.M. 2011. Determination of best heat stress tolerance indices in maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines and hybrids under Khuzestan province conditions. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 13: 111-121.
Kristin, A.S., Senra, R.R., Perez, F.I., Enriquez, B.C., Gallegos, J.A.A., Vallego, P.R., Wassimi, N. and Kelley, J.D. 1997. Improving common bean performance under drought stress. Crop Science, 37: 43-50.
Mitra, J. 2001. Genetics and genetic improvement of drought resistance in crop plants. Current Science, 80: 758-762.
Moghadam, A. and Hadizadeh, M.H. 2000. Study use of compression stress in drought stress tolerance varieties selection in maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of. Crop Science, 2(3): 25-38. Moosavi, S.S., Yazdi, Samadi, B., Naghavi, M.R., Zali, A.A., Dashti, H. and Pourshahbazi, A. 2008. Introduction of new indices to identify relative drought tolerance and resistance in wheat genotypes. DESERT, 12: 165-178. [http://www.jdesert.ut.ac.ir].
Ren, B., Zhang, J., Li, X., Fan, X., Dong, S., Liu, P. and Zhao, B. 2014. Effects of waterlogging on the yield and growth of summer maize under field conditions. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 94: 23-31.
Rosielle, A.A. and Hamblin, J. 1981. Theoretical aspects of selection for yield in stress and non stress environments. Crop Science. 21: 943-946.
Shin, S., Kim, S.G., Jung, G.H., Kim, C.G., Son, B.Y., Kim, J.T., Yang, W., Know, Y., Sim, K.B. and Woo, M.O. 2016. Evaluation of waterlogging tolerance with the degree of foliar senescence at early vegetation stage of maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology, 19: 393-400.
Wobus, C., Lawson, M., Jones, R., Smith, J. and Martinich, J. 2013. Estimating monetary damages from flooding in the United States under a changing climate. Journal of Flood Risk Manage. 10.1111r3.12043.
Zaidi, P.H., Rashid, Z. Vinayan, M.T. Almeida, G.D., Phagna, R.K. and Babu, R. 2015. QTL mapping of agronomic waterlogging tolerance using recombinant inbred lines derived from tropical maize (Zea mays L.) germplasm. PLOS One, 10(4): e0124350.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
