Effect Of Plant Growth Regulators On Growth And Pigment Composition Of Microalga, Nannochloropsis Salina D.J. Hibberd

Authors

  • S Shyam Kumar Department of Botany, Maharaja’s College, Ernakulam - 682 011, Kerala (India)
  • A V Saramma Department of Marine Biology, Microbiology and Biochemistry, School of Marine Sciences, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Ernakulam - 682 016, Kerala (India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48165/

Keywords:

Chlorophyll, growth regulators, microalgae, Nannochloropsis salina, pigments

Abstract

Nannochloropsis salina D.J. Hibberd, a marine microalga, has aquaculture  and biotechnological potential. The present study was aimed at to assess the  influence of common plant growth regulators on growth and pigment  composition of microalga N. salina. The addition of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) to growth medium at lower concentration (0.1 mg L-1) slightly promoted algal  growth while 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) decreased the growth.  Lower concentrations of auxins enhanced chlorophyll a production in N. salina while higher concentration inflicted inhibition. Addition of kinetin in medium  negatively influenced the growth rate and pigment production while 6- benzylaminopurine (BAP) promoted algal growth at lower concentrations (0.1  mg L-1) but positively influenced pigment production at 2 mg L-1. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad, M.R. and Winter, A. 1968. Studies on the hormonal relationships of algae in pure culture. Planta, 81: 16-27.

Bajguz, A. and Czerpak, R. 1996. Effect of brassinosteroids on growth and proton extrusion in the alga Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck (Chlorophyceae). Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 15(3): 153-156.

Bajguz, A. and Piotrowska-Niczyporuk, A. 2013. Synergistic effect of auxins and brassinosteroids on the growth and regulation of metabolite content in the green alga Chlorella vulgaris (Trebouxiophyceae). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 71: 290-297.

Bradley, P.M. and Cheney, D.P. 1990. Some effects of plant growth regulators on tissue cultures of the marine red alga Agardhiella subulata (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta). pp. 353-360. In: Thirteenth International Seaweed Symposium. Springer, Netherlands.

Bradley, P.M. 1991. Plant hormones do have a role in controlling growth and development of algae. Journal of Phycology, 27: 317-321.

Burkiewicz, K. 1987. The influence of gibberellins and cytokinins on the growth of some unicellular Baltic algae. Botanica Marina, 30: 63-70.

Czerpak, R., Bajguz, A., Białecka, B., Wierzchołowska, L.E. and Wolańska, M.M. 1994. Effect of auxin precursors and chemical analogues on the growth and chemical composition in Chlorella pyrenoidosa Chick. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 63: 279-286.

Czerpak, R., Krotke, A. and Mical, A .1999. Comparison of stimulatory effect of auxins and cytokinins on protein, saccharides and chlorophylls content in Chlorella pyrenoidosa Chick. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiology, 46: 71-82.

de Jesus Raposo, M.F., de Morais, A.M.B. and de Morais, R.M.S.C. 2015. Marine polysaccharides from algae with potential biomedical applications. Marine Drugs, 13: 2967-3028.

Dobrev, P., Motyka, V., Gaudinová, A., Malbeck, J., Trávníčková, A., Kamínek, M. and Vaňková, R. 2002. Transient accumulation of cis-and trans-zeatin type cytokinins and its relation to cytokinin oxidase activity during cell cycle of synchronized tobacco BY-2 cells. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 40: 333-337.

Evans, L.V. and Trewavas, A.J. 1991. Is algal development controlled by plant growth substances? Journal of Phycology, 27: 322-326.

Guillard, R.R. 1973. Division rates. pp. 289-312. In: Handbook of Physiological Methods. Cambridge University, Cambridge, UK.

Published

2018-11-03

How to Cite

Effect Of Plant Growth Regulators On Growth And Pigment Composition Of Microalga, Nannochloropsis Salina D.J. Hibberd . (2018). Applied Biological Research, 20(3), 228–233. https://doi.org/10.48165/